General facts of Pacific cod

pacific cod

 

The Pacific cod has an elongated body, a square cut caudal fin and three dorsal fins. It is widely found in the cooler regions of Pacific and adjacent seas. Commercially it is a very important fish along the North Pacific coast. It is caught by trawls. It is also known as the gray cod or true cod. It is marketed fresh and frozen, sometimes as fish sticks.

The Pacific cod is a demersal fish. They concentrate on the shelf edge and upper slope in winter and move to shallower waters in summer.

The Pacific cod has a brown or grey back, lighter on the sides and a shaded grey white belly. There is a chin barbel typically found in the cod. The meat is white, lean and flaky with a mild taste.

This fish should be buried whole in ice and the belly cavity should be full of ice to slow the process of deterioration. The water around the fish should be properly drained to avoid bacteria from building up.

Pacific cod is marketed dressed or in the form of fillets. They are lean white fish and can be microwaved, poached, baked, broiled and barbecued. It can also be used in soups because of its distinctive flavor.

Pacific cod grows moderately fast and is a short lived species. They spawn once a year and they release all right eggs within a few minutes. This fish becomes susceptible to internal injuries because of a closed swim bladder which expands within the stomach when it is brought up into shallow waters.

In Northern Pacific, this fish grows slowly, lives longer and grows bigger. A Pacific cod lives maximum up to 19 years.

Due to the versatile quality of Pacific cod, it can be prepared in any possible way and if preserved with salt or dried, it can last for months on end.

The flesh of the Pacific cod is firm, lean and mild flavored and when cooked flakes easily. The flesh is so very white that it almost glows. The fat content is low and protein is around 20%. They are generally sold fresh or frozen, whole dressed fish, headed and gutted fish, fillets(skin-on or skinless), loins, tails and steaks. Cheeks and tongues are also delicacies which are found in special fish markets.

The Pacific cod is also known as the Alaska cod. This fish can be prepared with innumerable sauces and spices. It can also be deep fried and eaten with chips. This fish is used in high class restaurants as well as in the fish and chips joints. Therefore the Pacific cod is a fish which has immense commercial value.

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9th Floor, Suite 283/44, Home Place Office Building.
283 Thonglor 13, Sukhumvit 55
Kongton Nua, Wattana, Bangkok 10110,
THAILAND
Call us at +66-2-185-3311
Fax: +66-2-185-3317
e-mail : info@siamcanadian.com